How to switch from InDesign to Scribus

Scribus is a free, open-source desktop publishing program for Windows, Mac and Linux. It is good for brochures, magazines and posters, and it exports print-ready PDFs with CMYK, spot colours and PDF/X. It does not open .indd files and its IDML importer is basic, so for complex work it is better to lay things out again.

Updated: · 3 min read · How we choose the alternatives

In short

  • Professional layout with CMYK, spot colours and PDF/X, for free.
  • It can import IDML, although in a basic way. .indd files do not open.
  • Its interface is less polished, and it has less automation for long documents.

It’s for you if…

  • You lay out brochures, posters, newsletters or magazines now and then.
  • You do not want to pay a subscription for a few uses a year.
  • You need PDFs for print and do not want to depend on Adobe.

Better pick something else if…

  • You lay out long books with cross-references, indexes and GREP styles.
  • You exchange .indd files every day with agencies or print shops.
Screenshot of Scribus
What Scribus looks like. Screenshot: Great Brightstar · LGPL · resized

From InDesign to Scribus: equivalents

InDesignScribus
Master pagesMaster pages
Text and image framesText and image frames
Paragraph and character stylesParagraph and character styles
SwatchesColour palettes, with CMYK and spot inks
PreflightPreflight Verifier
Export to PDFExport to PDF, with PDF/X
Colour settingsColour management with ICC profiles
ScriptsPython scripts

Step by step

  1. Install Scribus

    Download it from scribus.net. Also install the fonts your work uses.

  2. Export from InDesign

    If you still have InDesign, use File > Export and choose IDML, and also create a reference PDF. Without InDesign you will not be able to get anything out of your .indd files.

  3. Import or rebuild

    In Scribus, use File > Open with the .idml. Results can vary a lot: check text and images. For complex work, it is often worth laying out again using the PDF as a guide.

  4. Prepare the document

    Set the page size, bleed, master pages and styles. As in InDesign, content goes in frames: create the frame and then load text or an image.

  5. Set up colour

    Turn on colour management in the preferences and choose the profiles your print shop asks for. Define your colours in CMYK.

  6. Export a print PDF

    Run the Preflight Verifier and export to PDF/X-1a, X-3 or X-4, as your print shop requires, with crop marks and bleed.

Files and formats

Scribus does not open .indd. It can import .idml and .idms, usually with adjustments afterwards, as well as documents in other formats. It saves as .sla. It exports to PDF with PDF/X-1a, X-3 and X-4. Images are linked, so keep the folder together and use Collect for Output when sending the project.

What you won’t find

Tips

Frequently asked questions

Does Scribus open InDesign files?

.indd files, no. .idml files can be imported, although they usually need adjustments, especially in complex layouts.

Is it good for professional printing?

Yes. It supports CMYK, spot colours, ICC profiles and PDF/X. Do a test with your print shop.

Is it easy to learn coming from InDesign?

The concepts are the same: frames, master pages and styles. The interface changes, but you will soon find your way around.

Independent: we have no commercial relationship, sponsorship or affiliation with InDesign or with these alternatives, and nobody pays us to recommend them. Links go to their official websites and are not affiliate links; the site is funded only by Google AdSense ads, which don't influence the selection. Learn more.

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